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① 生物を研究する学問。自然科学の一分野。

① 微小な生物の総称。系統分類ではなく、体の大きさによって区別される。主に原生生物や細菌、ウイルスなどを指す。

biological weapon

inanimate object

mysterious and unconfirmed animals (e.g. chupacabra, etc.)

① 生物学を研究する科学者。

marine life; marine organism

① 一個の細胞で個体ができている生物。

parasite

biological (system); bio-

neoplasm; tumor; tumour

wildlife

protist; protistan; protoctist

life

higher forms of life

aquatic life; water creatures

biotechnology

① 多数の細胞で個体ができている生物。

luminescent organism; photogenic organism

adventive species; non-native species; introduced species; alien species

organism

biochemistry

eukaryote; eucaryote

bioluminescence

biodiversity

biological and chemical weapons

bioterrorism; biological terrorism

biological classification

biophysics

prokaryote; procaryote

plankton

① 物質が生物を取り巻く環境よりも高い濃度で体内に蓄積されること。

biological classification

biological warfare

symbiont

biosphere; biome

a biological (i.e. a biological drug, vaccine, etc.)

biomolecular

anaerobe

benthic organism; sea-bottom fauna; benthos

biogeography; biological geography

aeroplankton

biocenosis; biotic community; biological community

biological determinism

nekton

① 生物学等の知見によって言語能力の起源などを解明しようとしている分野。

biodegradation

transgenic organism

Vendobionta

model organism

biological pump; biopump

aerobe

periphyton

biological diversity; biodiversity

biofilm; biological slime; biological membrane; biomembrane

biological agent

aquatic life survey

bioinformatics

bioassay

biometrics; biometry

biosatellite; satellite designed to carry life in space

hot spring organism; organisms (algae, amphibians, etc.) that thrive in hot water

marine biology; biological oceanography

biostatistics

bioaccumulation

biological response modifier

biochemical oxygen demand; BOD