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じょうたい
Meanings
Noun
1. 時間に従って変化する物事の、ある時点における形状や性質、進行具合。
2. 物質が、ある相によって区別される形質をもっていること。固体、液体、気体といった区別。基本的に、化学的性質は状態によらず不変であり、状態が変化するために化学変化は必要ではない。
物理・化学
3. 変数束縛の対応づけ。変数名から値への写像。
計算機科学
Alt. forms
状じょう態たい
99%
じょうたい
情じょう態たい
Pitch accent
じょ
うたい
Used in: 35
Composed of
feelings; emotion; compassion; sympathy; passion; affection
① 《言語学》動詞がほぼ同じ事態内容を表す2つ以上の異なる構文に現れ、そのうち無標の構文の主要項と異なる名詞句が、有標の構文における主要項となっているとき、各構文の動詞が属するそれぞれの文法的範疇。ただし、主要項とは、対格言語においては主格項、能格言語においては絶対格項である。典型的には、能動態と受動態、能格態と逆受動態の対立であり、周辺的には、適用態、使役態、可能態、間接受動態、再帰態、相互態などを含む。ボイス。② 《言語学》時間的過程に関わる動詞のさまざまな動作性を区分した文法的範疇。進行態、完了態など。アスペクト。現代では相を用いることが多い。
Used in vocabulary (105 in total)
comatose state
deadlock; stalemate
extreme situation
102 more...
Examples (42 in total)
Do you understand the situation?
Happiness is a state of mind.
Your gums are in bad shape.
Both the house and the garden are in a bad state.
His condition has got steadily better.
The goods arrived in good condition.
He has been unconscious for three days.
The old house was in bad shape.
We're in no danger now.
Both countries are now at peace.
The desk is in a state of total disorder.
His condition is, if anything, better than in the morning.
Our town ran into danger.
The Tokaido Line was crippled by the typhoon.
The house is not in very good condition.
When they are in danger, they run away.
I think his life is in danger.
That car is no doubt in an awful condition.
We must keep nature in good condition.
As a parent I was in a truly pitiable state.
On Monday, his condition improved slightly.
Many accidents resulted from the icy road conditions.
The train was derailed, and panic ensued.
The traffic was paralyzed by the snowstorm.
There was widespread panic after the earthquake.
I feel better today, but I'm not well enough to work.
I don't want to be alone, so I'm just leaving things as they are for now.
The doctors tell you that he is brain-dead.
The astronaut was slow to get used to the condition of weightlessness.
Water in a solid state is called ice.
It's called diabetes when a person has too much sugar in the blood.
Your room must always be kept clean.
Our patient is in much the same condition as yesterday.
Part of Hokkaido still remains in its natural state.
These patients have difficulty walking.
Relations with Canada remained correct and cool.
An excess of sugar in the blood is called diabetes.
Political reforms may ameliorate the living conditions of the poor.
Due to the typhoon, the train schedule was disturbed and all the trains were jam-packed.
I received your Model 345 in good condition.
Things continued this way for over a week.
In the past month, three houses, all in good condition, have been torn down.