whole army; whole team; all armies; all teams
to put something out of the way; to move (something, someone) aside; to set aside; to keep apart; to remove (someone) from the group; to shun
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to step back; to move back; to withdraw (from the presence of a superior); to leave; to resign; to retire
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
influential person; powerful person; big wheel; big gun; power behind the throne
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be defeated; to be beaten; to be unsuccessful; to lose
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
to scatter; to cause a shower of; to disperse; to distribute; to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.); to relieve
farewell; be that so; in that case; (arch.) however; (arch.) though that may be the case
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
victory; triumph; conquest; success; win
Kinki (region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara)
Hokuriku region of Honshu (incl. Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa and Fukui prefectures)
region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan; eastern sea; East Sea (Korean name for Sea of Japan)
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (e.g. of a document)
under control (e.g. of territory)
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
position; location; base; point; site
influence; clout; leverage
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
every place; various places
daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)
great; grand; extensive; large-scale
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)